Core Characteristics
- Grounded and Relaxed: Unlike ballet, street dance focuses on "downward" energy, using bent knees and a weighted posture to maintain a connection to the floor.
- Improvisational: Often called "vernacular dance," it is frequently freestyle and social, encouraging interaction between dancers and spectators.
- Individuality: Personal flow and "attitude" are more important than strict technical rules; it’s about expressing your own personality through movement. [1, 2, 3, 4]
Popular Styles
While often grouped under "Hip-Hop," street dance includes several distinct disciplines with their own histories: [1, 2, 3, 4]
- Breaking (B-boying/B-girling): Originated in the Bronx in the 1970s, featuring floorwork, power moves, and freezes.
- Popping: Uses quick muscle contractions (hits) to create a jerking effect in the body, developed in California.
- Locking: Characterized by fast, distinct arm and hand movements combined with more relaxed hips and legs.
- House Dance: Emphasizes fast and complex footwork combined with fluid torso movements, born in the club scenes of Chicago and New York.
- Other Styles: Includes Krumping, Waacking, Voguing, and Lite Feet. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

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